<p><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';font-weight:bold;font-size:14pt;"> </span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:14pt;">경주김씨 백촌공파 김동암 할아버지 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:14pt;">daum cafe</span></p> <p class="1"><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';font-weight:bold;font-size:14pt;color:#2c2f33;"> </span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:14pt;color:#2c2f33;">북교초등학교 게시판</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:14pt;color:#2c2f33;">. 2019. 7.13</span></p> <p class="1">   </p><p></p> <p class="1"><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;"><</span><span>우리가 잘알지 못한 일본의 역사들</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;">></span></p> <p class="1"><span>질문</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;">1: </span><span>일본이 동아세아 경제 사회 문화에서 중국</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;">.</span><span>한국과의 종속에서 벗어난 시점은 언제인가</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;">?</span></p> <p class="1"><span>답</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;">: </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">일본의 눈부진 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">도</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#424245;">시경제</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#5b5b5d;">였</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">을 것이다 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">.</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">신유한 역시 예외는 아</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">니</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">었다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#424245;">. </span></p> <p class="1"><u><span>신유한 일행이 방일했을 때 관백에 오른 </span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;">8</span></u><u><span>대 장군 원길종은 일본에서 서양학 곧 난학 발흥의 실마리를 제공한 것으로 알려져 있다</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;">. </span></u><u><span>원길종은 농업 생산력의 고양과상품경제의 발전에 대처하기 위한정책으로서 식산흥업정책을전개해 나갔는데</span></u><u><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;">， </span></u><u><span>그방법으로서 서양의 실용적인 과학기술을도입하고자하였다</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;">. </span></u><u><span>원길종이 종래의 장꾼들과 달리 발을 걷어내고 직접 네덜란드인들을 접견한 것은 너무나 유명한 이야기다</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;">.</span></u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">먼</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">저 첫 발을 디딘 대마</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">도</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">의 경제 상황 </span></p> <p class="1"><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#424245;">부</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">터 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">보</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#424245;">자</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#424245;">일</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">본은 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#424245;">장기</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#424245;">(</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#424245;">長岐</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#424245;">)</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#5b5b5d;">，</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#5b5b5d;">나가사기</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#424245;">의 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">출도</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">(</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">出</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#5b5b5d;">島</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#5b5b5d;">)</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';font-weight:bold;color:#5b5b5d;"> </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#5b5b5d;">데지</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#424245;">마</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">를 통해서 통상국인 중국 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#5b5b5d;">· </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">네덜란드와 무역</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">을 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">행하였으며 </span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">， </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">대</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">마도를 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">통</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">해서 통신국인 조선 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">,</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">유구와 교류</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">하</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#424245;">였</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#424245;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">특히 논</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">이 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">부족</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">한 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">대마</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">도</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">의 경우</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#424245;">， </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">전</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#424245;">적</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">으로</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#424245;">쌀</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">의 수급을 조</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#424245;">선</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">에 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#424245;">의지</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">해</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#424245;">야 했</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">기에 조선과의 교류</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#424245;">를 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">중시</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#424245;">할 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">수</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">밖에 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">없</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">었</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#5b5b5d;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">또</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">한</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">대마</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">도</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">는 조선과 일본본토</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">와의 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">사</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">이에</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">서 중</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">개</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">무</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">역</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">을 통해 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">막</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">대한부를 축적</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#424245;">할</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">수 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#424245;">있었기에</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#5b5b5d;">， </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#424245;">통신사</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">행이 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#424245;">성공</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">적으로이루어질 수 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#424245;">있</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">도</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">록 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">노력하</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#424245;">였</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#5b5b5d;">. </span></p> <p class="1"><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">여</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">전히 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">농</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">업 중심의 경제구조</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">를 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">지</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#424245;">녔</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">던 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">조선</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">에</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">서 나</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">고 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">자란 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">조</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">선의 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">지</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">식인 </span></u></p> <p class="1"><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">입장에서 보</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#424245;">면</span></u><u><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#5b5b5d;">， </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">일본의 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#424245;">상거</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">래와 무</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#424245;">역 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">규모</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#424245;">가</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">놀라운것이기도하</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#424245;">였</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">지만</span></u><u><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#424245;">， </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">한 </span></u></p> <p class="1"><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">편</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">으</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">로는 이익만을 추구하는 야만적인 문화로 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">비</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">치기</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">도 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">하였</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">다</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#424245;">. </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">다음</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">은 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">신유 </span></u></p> <p class="1"><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">한</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">이 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">대마</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">도</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">를 기술한 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#0e0e10;">대</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">목이다</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">.</span></u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;"> </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#28292b;">(1)</span></p> <p class="1"><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">9</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">월 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">4</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">일 통</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">신</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">사의 배는 대</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">판 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">어귀</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">에 정</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">박한 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">뒤 일본의 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">배</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">로 옮겨 탔</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">다 대</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">형 </span></p> <p class="1"><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">으로 흘수</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">(</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#646569;">吃水</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#646569;">)</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">가 깊</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">은 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">조선의 배는 내륙의 하천을 항해할 수 없기 때</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">문</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">이었</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#646569;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">국</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a4b50;">서</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">를 실</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">은 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">가마와 정사</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">， </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">부</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">사</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#4a4b50;">， </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">종사관</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">은 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">천어좌선 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">(</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">川</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#828387;">倒座船</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#828387;">)</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#828387;">，</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';font-weight:bold;color:#828387;"> </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#828387;">가</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#646569;">와고자부네</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">이</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">라 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">불</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">리</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">는 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">배</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">를 탔다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#4a4b50;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">막부</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">나 태수들</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">이 하천</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">에</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">서 사용했던 대형의 호화로운 집 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">모양의 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">이 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">배</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">는</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#000002;">그</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">규</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">모</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">가 어찌</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#000002;">나 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">크</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">고 또 금</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">은과 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">주옥의 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">치</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">장</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">이 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">어찌</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">나 화려했던지</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">，</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">신</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">유</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">한 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">일행은 이 배가 혹</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">시 관</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">백</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">의 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">어용</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">(</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#646569;">細用</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#646569;">)</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';font-weight:bold;color:#646569;"> </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">선박인가 싶어 사양하</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">는 해프닝을</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;"> </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">벌이기</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">도 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">하였</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#4a4b50;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">그 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">배를 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">타고 낭화강</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">을 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">올라 대판</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a4b50;">까</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">지 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a4b50;">갔</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">가</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">는 동</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">안 강변의 화려</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">한 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">건축물</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">들</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">과 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">구</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">경하는 남녀노소의 화</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a4b50;">려</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">한 복색과 치</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a4b50;">장</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">에 신유한</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">은 눈</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">이 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">아</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">플 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">지</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">경</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">이</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">었다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">당시 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">통신사</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">들</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">이 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">일</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">본의 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">3</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">대 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">도시로 꼽</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">은 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">곳이 대판</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#4a4b50;">， </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">경</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">도</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">， </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">강호였</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#4a4b50;">.</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">171</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">6</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">년 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">경도</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">의 인구는 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">35</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">만 명 </span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#646569;">， </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#000002;">대</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">판</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">의 인구는 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">36</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">만 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">5000</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">명 </span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#4a4b50;">， </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">강</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">호</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">의 인</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">구는 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">50</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">만 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">100</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">0</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">명이었</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">다 한다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#4a4b50;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">마침</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">내 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">첫</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">번</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">째 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">도</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a4b50;">시 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">대</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">판에 입성하</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a4b50;">였</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#646569;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">대판은 일본의 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">하</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2f32;">천</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#141518;">전</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#727179;">용 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">배</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">로</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">옮겨 탄뒤 처음으로 정박한 곳</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">이었</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">항구에서부</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#010103;">터 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">시작하여 도시를 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#909197;">가</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">로지</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">른수많은 다리들</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#727179;">， </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">시가지의 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">건</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">물들 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">모</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">두</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">가 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">그</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#010103;">의 눈</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">을놀라게 하기에 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">충</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#5b5b60;">분</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">하였</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">애써 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#5b5b60;">“</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">애</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">석</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">하게도 번화</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">와 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">부</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">귀가 잘못</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">되어 일개 흙으로빚은 인</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">형</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">에게</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';font-weight:bold;color:#909197;"> </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">입</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">혀져 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">있</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">구나</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">!</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#5b5b60;">" </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">하고 무</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">시</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">도</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">해</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">보</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">지만</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#727179;">， </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">대판</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">의 번화함이야말</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">로</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">당</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">시 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">일본</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#909197;">의 현재</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">였</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">던 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">것</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">이다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">. </span><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#5b5b60;">대</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">판은 본래 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">풍신</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">수길의 고</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">장이었</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">다</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">. </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">그가 천</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">하를 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">차</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">지하</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">였</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">을 때부터 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">대</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">판은 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">풍</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">부한 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">물</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">산</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">을 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">토대로 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">사치와 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">향락</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">의 도시로성</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">장하</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">였</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">다</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">.</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">그런 대판의 거리</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">를 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">신유한은 하나하나 놓치</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">지 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">않고 관</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">찰</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">하고 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">기록</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">하였</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#010103;">다</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">. </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">거리</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">를 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">메운 다리와 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">부호</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">들의 저택으로부터 시작하여</span></u><u><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">， </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">그의 눈</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">길</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">은온갖서</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#010103;">적들</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">이 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">쌓</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">여 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">있</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">는</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">서</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">점</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#a6a6ad;">가</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">를 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">거쳐 술집으로</span></u><u><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#010103;">， </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">회</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#010103;">원으</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">로 약국으로</span></u><u><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#5b5b60;">， </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">마침내는 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#010103;">화류거리 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">노화정에 이르렀다</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">. </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">그중에서도 신유한의 눈을가장 휘둥그</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">레</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">지</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">게 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">한것이 바로출판문화</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">였</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">다</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">.</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">중국의 책은 물론이려니와 조선의 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">책까지 모</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">두 구</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#010103;">비</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">해</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#010103;">놓</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">은 서</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">점</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">의 규모며</span></u><u><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">， </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">통</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#bcbdc3;">선</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#909197;">사일</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">행 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">도중에</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';font-weight:bold;color:#010103;"> </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">쓴</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">자신의 시문</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">이 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">돌아</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">오</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">는</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">길</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">에 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">출</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">판되어 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">있</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">는 놀라운</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">속</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">도의 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#5b5b60;">출</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#727179;">판</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">시</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">장</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#5b5b60;">. </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">한마디</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">로 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">이는경</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">제적 </span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">· </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">문</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">화적 충격이었</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">다</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">. </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#727179;">한</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">밤</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">해 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">입성한 경</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">도도 놀라운</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">곳이었다 신</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">유한이 일본의 황</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">제가</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">살고</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">있</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#5b5b60;">는 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#727179;">왜</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">경의 밤거</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">리를 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">활보하며 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">휘황찬란한 야경에 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">들떠 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">있</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#010103;">는 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">모</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">습이 인상적</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">이</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#909197;">다</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#a6a6ad;">. </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#5b5b60;">신</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">유한 일행은 드디</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">어 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">관백이 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">있</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">는 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">곳 강</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">호</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">에 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">도착하</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">였</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">다</span></u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">통</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">신사</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">행</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">은 각기</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';font-weight:bold;color:#a6a6ad;"> </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#727179;">신</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">분</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#010103;">에 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">맞는 의관을 정제하고</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">， </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">의장</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">과 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">군악을 갖</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">추고</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">서 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">대열을 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">정</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">비하여 입성</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#727179;">하</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#5b5b60;">였</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">세 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">겹</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">의 성으로 이루어진 성을 통과하는 동안</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#3c3d3f;">， </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">구경히는 일본인들도 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">(2)</span></p> <p class="1">   </p><p></p> <p class="1"><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">질문</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">2: </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">일본은 한국 중국과 비숫한 시기에 서양에</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">(</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">미국의 페리제독 시대에</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">) </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">개방한 것 아닌가요</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">? </span></p> <p class="1"><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">(</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">답</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">)</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">그러나</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';font-weight:bold;color:#989395;"> </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">이 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">주</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">장</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">이 나</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">온 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">배</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">경</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">에는 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">일</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">본의 국</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">권 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">신장이 짙</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">게 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">배어 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#58575b;">있다는 분</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">석</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">이 오히</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">려 설</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">득</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">력 있게 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">들</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">린다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#58575b;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">탈아론이 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">발표</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">된 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">1885</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#58575b;">년대 일본사</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">회</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">는 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">메</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">이지 유신이 일어난지 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">1</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#58575b;">7</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">년이나 흘러 미</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">국</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">의 페</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#7c767a;">리함대가 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">우</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">라</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">가항</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">(</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#58575b;">浦貴</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">港</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#58575b;">)</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">에 들어와 개국을 강요하던 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">1853</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">년과 비</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#989395;">교하면 몰라</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">보게 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">발전되어 있었다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#58575b;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">신바시</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">(</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#58575b;">新橋</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">)</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">에</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">서 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">요코하마 사이의</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';font-weight:bold;color:#7c767a;"> </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">철도 개</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">통</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">(1872</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">년 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">일</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">본 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">역사상 처음 개</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">통</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">)</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">을 비</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">롯</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#58575b;">， </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">곳곳에 철도가</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';font-weight:bold;color:#c0bbbc;"> </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">놓이고 우체국이 생겨 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">소식</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">을 더 빨리 전하는 등 생</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">활</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">이 편리해</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#989395;">졌</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#58575b;">다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">뿐만 아</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">니</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">라 메이</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">지정</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">권</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">의 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">부국</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">강</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">병</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">정</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">책에 따라 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">산업 은 발전되고 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">사회는 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">안정</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">을 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">되찾아가</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">고 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">있었다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#58575b;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">막부</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">정</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">권을 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">지탱</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">해온 하급 무</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">사</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">들</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">은 경찰 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">또는 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">군인</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">으</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">로 제</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">복</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">을 갈아입</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">고 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">치안질서 유지 담당</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#58575b;">자</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">가되</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">었</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">으</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">며</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#7c767a;">，</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">외</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">국</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">에서 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">군</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">함</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">을 들</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">여와 해</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">군도</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">증강되었다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">다시</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';font-weight:bold;color:#989395;"> </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#58575b;">맡</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">하면 유신</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">에 성</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">공</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">한 메</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">이</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">지 정부가 서양</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">문명을 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">재</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">빨리 받아들여 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';font-weight:bold;color:#989395;"> </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#58575b;">개</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">혁을 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">성</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">공시킨 것이다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#58575b;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">쇄국을 고</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">집</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">해 오던 일본이 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">낡은 껍질을</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';font-weight:bold;color:#58575b;"> </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">벗어던지고 이처럼 빠른 시일 안에 발</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">전</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">을 이룩할 수 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">있던 것</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#7c767a;">은 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">물</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">론 메이</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">지 정</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">부만의 공은아니다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">이에 앞서</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';font-weight:bold;color:#989395;"> </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">미국 페리</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">함</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">대의 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">위용에 놀란 막</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">부</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">정권</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">은 각계 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">인사</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">들을 구미에 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';font-weight:bold;color:#989395;"> </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">보내 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">선진문명</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">을 배</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">워 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">오</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">도록 했다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">.<<</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">일본 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">국</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">사</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">대</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">사전</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">>></span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">에 따르면</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';font-weight:bold;color:#7c767a;"> </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">도쿠</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">가와</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">(</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">德</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#58575b;">川</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#58575b;">)</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">막부는 전후 일</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">곱 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">번에 걸쳐 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">구</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">미에 사절을 파견</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#7c767a;">했</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">으며 파</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">견 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">인원도 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">296</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">명에 이</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">른다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#58575b;">. </span><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">또 </span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">1</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">866</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">년 여</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">름</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">부</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">터 국민의</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';font-weight:bold;color:#989395;"> </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">국내 및 해외 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">통행 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">금</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">지제를 해제</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">하</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">고 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">그해 </span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">11</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">월부터 여권발급</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';font-weight:bold;color:#58575b;"> </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">업</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">무를 시작</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">했</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">다</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">. </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">이 조치가 내려지</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">기 전까지</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">만 해도 각 번</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">(</span></u><u><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">藩</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">)</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#58575b;">은 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">주</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">민들이 번</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">을 벗</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">어날때</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">는 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">반</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">드시 당국의 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">여</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">행 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">허가</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">를받</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">도록 엄</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">격</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">히 통제</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">하</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">고 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">있</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#58575b;">었</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">다</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">. </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">그래</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#58575b;">서 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">주민</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">들</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">의 외지출</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">입</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">이 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#121214;">여</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">간 어</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#151516;">려운 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">것</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#151516;">이 아니</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">었</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#151516;">다</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">. </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">에</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#151516;">도</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#505053;">(</span></u><u><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">江戶</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#505053;">)</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">막</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#151516;">부</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">의 외</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#151516;">국 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">여행 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#151516;">허</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">가</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#151516;">는 </span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">18</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#505053;">66</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#151516;">년 한해 동</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">안 </span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">7</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#505053;">0</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">건</span></u><u><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#505053;">， </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#151516;">다</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">음</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#151516;">해 에는 </span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">130</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">건</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;"><<</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">일</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#151516;">본문</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">화</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#151516;">교</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">섭사</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">.</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';font-weight:bold;color:#95959a;"> </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#151516;">제</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">5</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#151516;">권</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#151516;">></span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#151516;">에 이르</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">렀</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#151516;">다</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">. </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#151516;">이 밖에 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">나가사키와 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#151516;">하</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">코다테 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#151516;">서도 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">발</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#151516;">급업무를 취급했다</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#505053;">. </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#151516;">또 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">해</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#151516;">금</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#505053;">(</span></u><u><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#505053;">解禁</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#505053;">) </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">이전의 탈번</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#505053;">(</span></u><u><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#505053;">脫灌</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#505053;">)</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">유학생</span></u><u><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#505053;">， </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">사가</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#151516;">번</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">의 파</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#151516;">리만국박람회 파견단</span></u><u><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#505053;">， </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#505053;">쓰</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#151516;">마번의 영국유학생 등</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">을 합</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#151516;">하면 메</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">지</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#151516;">유</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">신 전</span></u><u><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#505053;">， </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#505053;">선</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">진문명을 견학하</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#505053;">기 </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">위해</span></u><u><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#505053;">，</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">해외에 파견된 사람</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#151516;">은 </span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#151516;">6</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">00</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#151516;">명을 넘는다는 계산</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">이다</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">.</span></u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#2e2e30;">(3)</span></p> <p class="1"><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------</span></p> <p class="1"><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">(1)</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">조선선비의 일본 견문록</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">(</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">대마도에서 도코까지</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">),</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">신유한지음</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">,</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">강헤선 옮김</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">,</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">원저 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">1720</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">년경</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">번역 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">2008</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">년 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">2</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">월</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">. 21</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">쪽</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">.(2)</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">같은 책</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">, 24-26</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">쪽</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">. </span></p> <p class="1"><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">(3) </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">후쿠자와 유키치</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">정일성</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">지식산업사</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">, 2001.3 ,27-28 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#232426;">쪽</span></p> <p class="1"><span>사진 설명</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;">: </span><span>별로 경제학계는 과거 분석이 적습니다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;">. </span><span>저의 경우 한번인가 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;">15</span><span>세기 부터 근대의 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;">gnp </span><span>자료를 수년전에 본 것 같은데</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;">..... </span><span>저의 개인적 견해는 조선의 유교정권</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;">(</span><span>과거 사상 집착</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;">) </span><span>이 세계 경제 호흡에 대응치 않는 것을 숨키려는지</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;">...... </span><span>물런 분석도 저자의 원하는 방향이 어디인가도 문제 입니다마는</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;">..... </span></p> <p class="1"><span>트럼프 대통령은 과거 사업가시절 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;">4-5</span><span>차례 방한하여 여러사업을 한바가 있어서 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;">(</span><span>용산의 대우</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;">-</span><span>트럼프빌딩외 여의도</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;">.</span><span>부산등등</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;">) </span><span>지금의 아베처럼 무릎끊고 잘해달라고 빈다고</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;">, </span><span>일본이 재무장 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;">,</span><span>일취월장할 문제가 해결된다고 저는 보지 않거든요</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;">? </span><span>많은 기도를 부탁합니다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;">. 21</span><span>세기 용의 목에 올라타는가 아니면 낙마하는가 문제 입니다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;">.</span><span>또 트럼프는 지금이 재선에 분깃점이기도 합니다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;">. </span><span>현재로는 미국에서 </span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;">前 </span><span>바이든 부대통령 후보보다 지지율이 낮다고 합니다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;">.  </span></p> <p class="1"><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;"></span></p> <div style="text-align:left;"><img src="http://thimg.todayhumor.co.kr/upfile/201907/1562971226fa32a007767e4051903b889eb80c2934__mn481531__w680__h214__f37624__Ym201907.jpg" width="680" height="214" alt="15-20세기세계실질지디피.jpg" style="border:none;" filesize="37624"></div> <div style="text-align:left;"><img src="http://thimg.todayhumor.co.kr/upfile/201907/1562971227de9fe548948e461e9f8a423f828c5b61__mn481531__w500__h750__f118030__Ym201907.jpg" width="500" height="750" alt="AKR20161110119500051_03_i_P2.jpg" style="border:none;" filesize="118030"></div> <div style="text-align:left;"><img src="http://thimg.todayhumor.co.kr/upfile/201907/1562971229798f560ba2f8491f8fbdafc1ed81815d__mn481531__w911__h650__f203314__Ym201907.jpg" width="800" height="571" alt="img0291나가사키조차지.jpg" class="chimg_photo" style="border:none;" filesize="203314"></div> <div style="text-align:left;"><img src="http://thimg.todayhumor.co.kr/upfile/201907/1562971229d4e81e4b33384000a86cab399447fd5b__mn481531__w960__h720__f123341__Ym201907.jpg" width="800" height="600" alt="안문성.jpg" class="chimg_photo" style="border:none;" filesize="123341"></div> <div style="text-align:left;"><img src="http://thimg.todayhumor.co.kr/upfile/201907/156297122917c137c68da445758f65b581ddfeada6__mn481531__w740__h371__f48633__Ym201907.png" width="740" height="371" alt="인구조사15세기-18세기동아시아.png" style="border:none;" filesize="48633"></div>   <p></p>