한편 개항 이후 생활필수품의 교역을 중심으로 하는 시장경제가 점차 발달하면서 당연하지만 백정 공동체 내에도 분화가 일어나게 됩니다. 그리고 육류산업 혹은 유기제조 같은 수공업에 종사하는 백정은 이제 그 독점권을 상실하게 되었지요.  <div><br></div> <div>근대의 서구 생산기술을 이용하는 기업이 등장하면서 육류산업에 종사하던 사람들은 그 변화된 상황에 적응해 나가거나, 혹은 일자리를 잃게 되었습니다. 그리고 정부와 지방관청이 육류의 생산과 분배에 대한 통제권을 가지면서 백정의 전통적인 수입원을 원천적으로 막아 버립니다, 즉 갑오경장 이후 수육판매업에 일반인이 참여하는 현상이 나타나고, 경제적으로 유력한 자는 부의 축척을 위해 종래 꺼리던 도축장 운영에 적극적으로 참여하는 일도 생기게 된 것입니다. </div> <div><br></div> <div>또 새로운 식산흥업, 농촌부업 개발을 통한 생활향상 운동 등이 전개되고 있었습니다. 백정의 천업으로 여겨 일반인들이 꺼리는 기류杞柳재배 및 유기제조업을 권장하는 논설이 『황성신문』 에 연재된 것에서 볼수 있듯이 백정은 자신들의 고유한 직업이었던 육류산업과 수공예산업에서 점점 독점권을 상실해 나갔습니다.</div> <div><br></div> <div>〈표 1〉은 형평운동이 일어날 당시의 도별 백정호구 및 인구수입니다.당시에는 통상적으로 백정의 인구가 40여 만이라고 하였는데, 이 표를 보면 전국적으로 백정호구수는 7,538가구에 인구는 33,712명으로 나타나 그 차이가 매우 큰 것을 알수 있으며 조선시대에 실시한 한 조사에 의하면 2,189명이었고, 1927년에 조사된 일제의 통계는 36,779명였습니다. 이렇듯 백정에 대한 인구집계가 전반적으로 부정확하고 그 숫자도 전반적으로 낮은것을 알수 있습니다.. </div> <div><br></div> <div>이러한 문제는〈표 1〉의 ‘1920년대 초반 백정의 도별 호구 분포상황’이나 〈표 2〉의 ‘1920년대 초반 백정의 도별 직업 분포상황’은 백정의 사회 경제적 조건을 파악하는 데 어느 정도는 도움이 되지 않을까 합니다.</div> <div><br></div> <div><br></div> <div><div class="tblCaption" style="text-align:center;line-height:22px;font-size:11pt;color:#4d4d4d;"><b>〈표 1〉1920년대 초반 백정의 도별 호구 분포상황</b></div> <table width="100%" border="1" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" style="color:#4d4d4d;line-height:14pt;"><tbody><tr align="center" valign="middle"><td colspan="2" height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>호구/도별</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>경기도</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>충청북도</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>충청남도</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>전라북도</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>전라남도</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>경상북도</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>경상남도</b>　</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">호</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">509</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">493</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">737</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">863</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">759</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,367</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">811</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="2" height="61" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">구</td> <td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">남</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,270</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,276</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,817</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,929</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,531</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">3,192</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,822</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">여</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,159</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,142</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,479</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,795</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,503</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2,929</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,562</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">　</td> <td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">　</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2,431</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2,418</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">3,296</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">3,724</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">3,034</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">6,121</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">3,384</td></tr><tr><td height="1" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">　</td> <td height="1" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">　</td> <td height="1" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">　</td> <td height="1" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">　</td> <td height="1" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">　</td> <td height="1" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">　</td> <td height="1" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">　</td> <td height="1" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">　</td> <td height="1" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">　</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>호구/도별</b></td> <td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>황해도</b></td> <td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>평안남도</b></td> <td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>평안북도</b></td> <td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>강원도</b></td> <td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>함경남도</b></td> <td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>함경북도</b></td> <td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>계</b></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">호</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">894</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">259</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">337</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">429</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">118</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">12</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">7,639</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="2" height="61" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">구</td> <td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">남</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2,187</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">554</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">809</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,136</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">228</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">20</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">17,783</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">여</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2,034</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">461</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">647</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,048</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">166</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">14</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">16,139</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">　</td> <td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">　</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">4,221</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,015</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,456</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2,184</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">394</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">34</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">33,712</td></tr></tbody></table><div class="tblDesc" style="line-height:22px;font-size:13px;color:#4d4d4d;"><br></div></div> <div class="tblDesc"><font color="#4d4d4d" size="2"><span style="line-height:22px;">※ 『조선일보』 1926년 8월 2일자 ; 朝鮮總督府 官房文書課, 『朝鮮の群衆(調査資料)』 16, 1926,172쪽 ; 김의환, 「일제치하의 형평운동고」, 『향토서울』 31, 1972, 58쪽 ; 平野小劒, 「朝鮮衡平運動の槪觀」, 『人類愛』 2, 209쪽.</span></font></div> <div class="tblDesc"><font color="#4d4d4d" size="2"><span style="line-height:22px;"><br></span></font></div> <div class="tblDesc"><font size="2"><span style="line-height:22px;"><표 1>에 의하면, 백정 분포는 경상북도에 가장 많고 다음이 황해도-전라북도-경상남도-충청남도-전라남도-경기도-충청북도-강원도-평안북도-평안남도-함경남도-함경북도의 순인것에서 볼수 있듯이 대체로 황해도·강원도를 경계로 하여 남부의 각도에 많이 분포하며 </span></font><span style="font-size:small;line-height:22px;">북부에는 그 숫자가 적었던 것을 알 수 있고 </span><span style="font-size:small;line-height:22px;">도시는 특히 목포·대구 지방에 많이 살고 있었습니다.</span></div> <div class="tblDesc"><span style="font-size:small;line-height:22px;"><br></span></div> <div class="tblDesc"><span style="font-size:small;line-height:22px;">남부지역에 백정이 많았던 것은 전통사회구조가 북부지방에서 일찍이 해체된 데 비하여 남부지방의 그것이 비교적 후대에까지 온존해 있었던 데 기인하는 것으로 볼수 있겠지요. </span></div> <div class="tblDesc"><span style="font-size:small;line-height:22px;"><br></span></div> <div class="tblDesc"><span style="font-size:small;line-height:22px;">1930년대 초반 조사에서 확인된 백정촌 13개가 모두 전라도와 경상도의 남쪽 지역에 있었다는 사실도 이것을 반증해주고 있습니다. 이러한 남북의 지역적 분포 편차는 이후 형평운동 전개과정에서도 두드러지게 나타나는데 <표 2>과 <표 3>는 백정 분포상황과 더불어 이들의 직업을 정리한 것입니다.</span></div> <div class="tblDesc"><span style="font-size:small;line-height:22px;"><br></span></div> <div class="tblDesc"><div class="tbl" style="display:inline-block;text-align:justify;font-size:10pt;color:#4d4d4d;line-height:18.66666603088379px;"> <div class="tblCaption" style="text-align:center;text-indent:0pt;line-height:22px;font-size:11pt;"><b>〈표 2〉1920년대 초반 백정의 도별 직업 분포상황</b></div> <table width="100%" border="1" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" style="color:#4d4d4d;line-height:14pt;"><tbody><tr align="center" valign="middle"><td colspan="2" height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>직업/도</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>경기</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>충북</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>충남</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>전북</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>전남</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>경북</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>경남</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>황해</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>강원</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>평북</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>평남</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>함북</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>함남</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>계</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>%</b>　</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="2" height="61" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">수육 <br>판매</td> <td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">호</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">177</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">239</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">399</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">400</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">327</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">293</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">335</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">48</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">72</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">14</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">17</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">9</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2,333</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">30.5</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">구</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">919</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,109</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,837</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,788</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,425</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,351</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,536</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">179</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">373</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">71</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">67</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">5</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">35</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">10,776</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">32</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="2" height="61" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">농업</td> <td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">호</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">48</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">85</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">51</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">149</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">65</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">374</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">121</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">337</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">125</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">46</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">48</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">7</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,456</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">19.1</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">구</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">59</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">497</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">337</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">673</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">325</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,679</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">567</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,827</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">681</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">285</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">236</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">35</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">7,391</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">21.9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="2" height="61" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">도부</td> <td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">호</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">162</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">45</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">65</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">99</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">125</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">181</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">73</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">72</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">83</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">142</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">117</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">9</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">84</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,257</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">16.5</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">구</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">694</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">165</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">284</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">402</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">500</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">751</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">284</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">213</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">407</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">491</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">402</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">25</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">253</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">4,872</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">14.4</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="2" height="61" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">유기 <br>제조</td> <td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">호</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">59</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">87</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">161</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">68</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">4</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">221</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">137</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">80</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">109</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">54</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">40</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,020</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">13.2</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">구</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">273</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">395</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">592</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">277</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">9</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">949</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">457</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">371</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">532</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">235</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">374</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">4,464</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">13.1</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="2" height="61" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">제혁</td> <td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">호</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">4</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">16</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">23</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">13</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">24</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">134</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">66</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">222</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">22</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">527</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">6.9</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">구</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">14</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">80</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">81</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">47</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">74</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">559</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">246</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">991</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">8</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">102</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">12</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2,213</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">6.5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="2" height="61" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">음식점 <br>여인숙</td> <td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">호</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">7</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">52</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">67</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">11</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">138</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1.8</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">구</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">23</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">232</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">295</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">51</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">600</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1.8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="2" height="61" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">제화</td> <td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">호</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">4</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">78</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">5</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">88</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1.2</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">구</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">28</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">374</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">18</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">421</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1.2</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="2" height="61" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">노동</td> <td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">호</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">19</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">4</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">27</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">0.4</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">구</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">48</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">6</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">12</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">73</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">0.2</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="2" height="61" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">잠기^箴器 <br>제조</td> <td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">호</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">11</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">11</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">22</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">0.3</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">구</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">55</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">72</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">127</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">0.4</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="2" height="61" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">기타</td> <td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">호</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">40</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">21</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">29</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">80</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">189</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">164</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">68</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">46</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">38</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">59</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">25</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">11</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">771</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">10.1</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">구</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">219</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">92</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">137</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">305</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">366</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">842</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">243</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">211</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">183</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">271</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">62</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">4</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">15</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2,985</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">8.8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="2" height="61" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">계</td> <td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">호</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">509</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">493</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">737</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">863</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">809</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,367</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">811</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">894</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">429</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">337</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">259</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">12</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">118</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">7,639</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">100</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">구</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2,431</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2,418</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">3,296</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">3,724</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">3,034</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">6,121</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">3,384</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">4,221</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2,184</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,456</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,015</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">34</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">394</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">33,712</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">100</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">%</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">7.2</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">7.2</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">9.8</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">11.0</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">9.0</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">18.2</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">10.0</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">12.5</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">6.5</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">4.3</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">3.0</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">0.1</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1.2</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">100</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;"> 　</td></tr></tbody></table><div class="tblDesc" style="text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;line-height:22px;font-size:10pt;">※ 平野小劒, 「朝鮮衡平運動の槪觀」, 212~213쪽 ; 洪奭鉉, 『朝鮮白丁調査錄』, 1925 ; 朝鮮總 <br>督府 官房文書課, 『朝鮮の群衆(調査資料)』 16, 1926, 172쪽.</div></div> <div class="page" style="text-align:justify;"> <div class="tbl" style="display:inline-block;"> <div class="tblCaption" style="color:#4d4d4d;font-size:11pt;line-height:22px;text-align:center;text-indent:0pt;"><b><br></b></div> <div class="tblCaption" style="color:#4d4d4d;font-size:11pt;line-height:22px;text-align:center;text-indent:0pt;"><b>〈표 3〉1926년 백정의 도별 직업 분포상황</b></div> <table width="100%" border="1" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" style="color:#4d4d4d;font-size:10pt;line-height:14pt;"><tbody><tr align="center" valign="middle"><td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>직업/도별</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>경기</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>충북</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>충남</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>전북</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>전남</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>경북</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>경남</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>황해</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>강원</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>평북</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>평남</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>함북</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>함남</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>계</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>%</b>　</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">농업</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">334</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">286</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">444</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">864</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">430</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2,480</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">496</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">3,406</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">787</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">295</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">283</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">47</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">10,125</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">27.5</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">수육매매</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,114</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">870</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,592</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,557</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,309</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,037</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,005</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">78</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">210</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">76</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">16</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">3</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">8,868</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">24.1</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">도부</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">477</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">129</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">237</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">289</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">556</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">381</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">239</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">232</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">281</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">505</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">136</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">24</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">211</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">3,697</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">10.1</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">유기제조</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">176</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">239</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">498</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">134</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">21</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">681</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">302</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">674</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">326</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">229</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">157</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">3,539</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">9.6</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">무직</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">439</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">338</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">389</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">194</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">50</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,384</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">32</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">59</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">189</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">7</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">3,082</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">8.4</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">음식점</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">168</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">74</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">236</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">349</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">530</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">286</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">74</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">40</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">209</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">80</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">18</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2,074</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">5.7</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">제혁</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">25</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">54</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">43</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">84</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">156</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">146</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">553</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">3</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">106</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">3</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,175</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">3.2</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">노동</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">98</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">32</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">109</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">156</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">99</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">136</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">134</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">189</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">110</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">29</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">45</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">16</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,153</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">3.1</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">제화</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">142</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">8</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">5</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">33</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">229</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">58</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">278</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">4</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">40</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">12</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">811</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2.2</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">잠기제조</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">8</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">52</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">29</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">11</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">77</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">61</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">26</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">16</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">71</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">46</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">339</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1.1</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">관공리</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">　</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">상업</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">72</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">33</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">36</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">19</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">45</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">34</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">71</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">11</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">11</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">3</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">338</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">0.9</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">기타</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">193</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">41</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">144</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">153</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">82</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">529</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">44</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">211</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">29</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">39</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">43</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">9</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,517</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">4.1</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">합계</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">3,240</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2,054</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">3,800</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">3,893</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">3,232</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">7,410</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2,662</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">5,688</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2,045</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,482</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">919</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">25</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">329</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">36,779</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;"> 　</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">%</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">8.8</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">5.6</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">10.3</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">10.6</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">8.8</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">20.1</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">7.2</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">15.5</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">5.5</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">4.0</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2.5</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">0.1</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">0.9</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;"> 　</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">100</td></tr></tbody></table><div class="tblDesc" style="color:#4d4d4d;font-size:10pt;line-height:22px;text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;">※ 朝鮮總督府 警務局, 『朝鮮の治安狀況』, 1927.</div> <div class="tblDesc" style="color:#4d4d4d;font-size:10pt;line-height:22px;text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><br></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="color:#4d4d4d;font-size:10pt;line-height:22px;text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="font-size:small;text-indent:0pt;color:#000000;"><표 2>의 1920년대 초기 백정 분포 및 직업 조사를 살펴보면, 백정은 그들의 대표적 직업인 수육판매업에 가장 많이 종사하고 있으며, 다음으로 농업-도부-유기제조-제혁-여인숙-제화-노동-잠기제조의 순으로 나타나 있습니다. 이것을 전체적인 비율로 비교해 보면, 여전히 그들의 고유직업인 육류산업 53.90%과 수공예 산업 13.60%에 많이 종사하고 있지만, 일부 백정은 농업 21.80%· 여인숙1.20%·노동 0.20%에도 종사하는 것과 같이백정의 직업이 다양화되어 갔음을 알 수 있습니다.</span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="color:#4d4d4d;font-size:10pt;line-height:22px;text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="font-size:small;text-indent:0pt;color:#000000;"><br></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="color:#4d4d4d;font-size:10pt;line-height:22px;text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="font-size:small;text-indent:0pt;color:#000000;">1926년의 상황인 〈표 3〉를 보아도 수육판매업 이외의 상업에 종사하는 백정도 있고, 특수한 예이지만 관공리로 진출한 예도 보여 직업의 다양화 현상이 이루어지고 있었음을 보여주고 있지요. </span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="color:#4d4d4d;font-size:10pt;line-height:22px;text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="font-size:small;text-indent:0pt;color:#000000;"><br></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="color:#4d4d4d;font-size:10pt;line-height:22px;text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="font-size:small;text-indent:0pt;color:#000000;">이 과정에서 백정은 자신들의 고유한 직업이었던 육류산업과 수공예산업에서 점차 독점권을 상실해 갔고, 10% 이상의 백정이 무직이나 일용노동자로 나타나듯이 사회경제적 변동의 영향으로 집단 거주지를 떠나 전통직업을 잃어버리고 직업적 불안정 상태로 전락한 것을 알수 있습니다.</span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="color:#4d4d4d;font-size:10pt;line-height:22px;text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="font-size:small;text-indent:0pt;color:#000000;"><br></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="color:#4d4d4d;font-size:10pt;line-height:22px;text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="font-size:small;text-indent:0pt;color:#000000;">그러나 이 과정에서 모든 백정이 피해를 본 것은 아니었습니다. 일부는 새로운 변화에 부응하여 부를 축척하는 등 자본가로서 성장을 도모할 수 있었습니다. 또한 도시나 개항장 등의 상설시장에서 수육판매 상점을 운영하는 부유한 백정도 생겨났는데 이들은 신분제 해체와 더불어 부를 통한 사회적인 영향력 확대를 도모하였습니다. </span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="color:#4d4d4d;font-size:10pt;line-height:22px;text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="font-size:small;text-indent:0pt;color:#000000;"><br></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="color:#4d4d4d;font-size:10pt;line-height:22px;text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="font-size:small;text-indent:0pt;color:#000000;">사립학교설립운동私立學校設立運動·야학운동 동참이나 지원, 국채보상운동國債報償運動 참여 등은 스스로 사회적인 존재성을 각인시키는 계기였고 대한 제국 당시나 1920년대 교육열 고조는 이러한 분위기와 맞물려 진행되었습니다.</span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="color:#4d4d4d;font-size:10pt;line-height:22px;text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="font-size:small;text-indent:0pt;color:#000000;"><br></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="color:#4d4d4d;font-size:10pt;line-height:22px;text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="font-size:small;text-indent:0pt;color:#000000;">도축장과 정육점 변화도 여러 양상으로 나타났습니다. 전통사회에서는 당연히 백정의 차지였던 우피·유지油脂·우혈牛血 같은 부속물들은 이제 더 이상 백정의 몫이 아니었던 것이지요. 특히 수입 피혁의 70%를 한국에 의존하는 일본시장이 열리면서 우피의 상품가치가 높아지자 그 이권을 둘러싼 경쟁이 치열해졌습니다. </span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="color:#4d4d4d;font-size:10pt;line-height:22px;text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="font-size:small;text-indent:0pt;color:#000000;"><br></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="color:#4d4d4d;font-size:10pt;line-height:22px;text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="font-size:small;text-indent:0pt;color:#000000;">피혁산업이 발전하면서 일본인들의 진출도 활발해져 주요 도시에 대규모 가죽공장이 세워졌는데 1924년 말경에는 24개의 제혁·피혁공장이 있었고 그 가운데 한국인 소유는 9개로 생산액은 24개 공장 생산액의 9.8%에 지나지 않았습니다. 그 결과 가내에서 소규모로 상품을 만들던 백정 가죽 노동자는 대부분 일거리를 잃게 되었으며 </span><span style="color:#000000;font-size:small;text-indent:0pt;">일부는 열악한 작업 조건과 저임금에 시달리는 대규모 피혁공장의 임금노동자로 전락하였습니다. </span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="color:#4d4d4d;font-size:10pt;line-height:22px;text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="color:#000000;font-size:small;text-indent:0pt;"><br></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="color:#4d4d4d;font-size:10pt;line-height:22px;text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="color:#000000;font-size:small;text-indent:0pt;">또 이전에는 주로 집 근처에서 하던 가죽 말리기 작업도 대규모 자본이 투자되면서 근대적인 건피장에서 이루어지게 되었는데 우피와 마찬가지로 우혈이나 유지 등의 도살된 소의 부속물도 상품가치를 갖게 되면서 이제는 도부들의 몫으로 남아있지 않게 되었습니다. </span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="color:#4d4d4d;font-size:10pt;line-height:22px;text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="color:#000000;font-size:small;text-indent:0pt;"><br></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="color:#4d4d4d;font-size:10pt;line-height:22px;text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="color:#000000;font-size:small;text-indent:0pt;">1910년대 말부터 1920년대 초에 한성부가 이런 물건들을 부府의 재산으로 귀속시키자 도부들은 이에 반대하여 집단시위를 벌였지만 결국 이것들은 한성부의 의도대로 공매 처분되어 부의 수입으로 귀속되었습니다. 이와 같이 백정은 전통산업에서 기득권을 점점 잃게 되지만 이런 상황에서도 전체적으로 보아 극히 작은 숫자이긴 하지만 일부의 백정은 가죽장사를 해서 어느 정도 부를 축적하였습니다.</span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="color:#4d4d4d;font-size:10pt;line-height:22px;text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="color:#000000;font-size:small;text-indent:0pt;"><br></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="color:#4d4d4d;font-size:10pt;line-height:22px;text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="color:#000000;font-size:small;text-indent:0pt;">한편 이렇게 환경이 변화하기 전에도 일부 백정은 부를 축적하여 그들의 경제적 상태가 일반인보다 나았다는 점이 자주 제기되고 있기도 합니다.</span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="color:#4d4d4d;font-size:10pt;line-height:22px;text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="color:#000000;font-size:small;text-indent:0pt;"><br></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="font-size:10pt;line-height:22px;text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="font-size:small;text-indent:0pt;"><font color="#595959">백정은 … 그 독점적 산업을 점유해서 공고한 상부상조의 협동 생활을 해왔기 때문에 그 중에는 경제적 실력을 부식하여 그 지방의 양반 지주계급을 능가하는 자도 결코 적지 않다. </font></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="font-size:10pt;line-height:22px;text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="font-size:small;text-indent:0pt;"><font color="#595959"><br></font></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="font-size:10pt;line-height:22px;text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="font-size:small;text-indent:0pt;"><font color="#595959">… 그러므로 백정은 비록 국가·사회에 대하여는 하등의 권리가 없어 극히 비참한 생활을 하나, 경제상으로는 아무 고통이 없을 뿐 아니라 보통 인민보다 풍족한 생활을 한다. 더구나 국가에서는 납세면제는 물론이고 … 또 백정에게는 예법·생활상·교제상에 차별이 있어 자연 경비가 절약되어 근검저축을 하게 되었다. 금일 백정 계급 중에 왕왕 누만屢萬의 부호가 있는 것은 이에 원인함이다.</font></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="color:#4d4d4d;font-size:10pt;line-height:22px;text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="color:#000000;font-size:small;text-indent:0pt;"><br></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="color:#4d4d4d;font-size:10pt;line-height:22px;text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="color:#000000;font-size:small;text-indent:0pt;">이와 같이 백정의 부의 축척에 대해 의견을 달리하기도 하지만 아마도 본래의 독점적 산업으로 부를 축적한 백정도 많았던 것 같고 개항 이후 사회경제적 변동에 따라 새로이 부를 축적한 백정도 발생했을 것입니다. 아래 <표 4>는 1924년과 26년도 백정들의 가구당 자산상황입니다.</span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="color:#4d4d4d;font-size:10pt;line-height:22px;text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="color:#000000;font-size:small;text-indent:0pt;"><br></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="color:#4d4d4d;font-size:10pt;line-height:22px;text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="color:#000000;font-size:small;text-indent:0pt;"><br></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="color:#4d4d4d;font-size:10pt;line-height:22px;text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"> <div class="tblCaption" style="text-align:center;font-size:11pt;"><b>〈표 4〉백정의 가구당 자산 상황</b></div> <table width="100%" border="1" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" style="color:#4d4d4d;line-height:14pt;"><tbody><tr align="center" valign="middle"><td colspan="2" height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>자산별/도별</b></td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>경기</b></td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>충북</b></td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>충남</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>전북</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>전남</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>경북</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>경남</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>황해</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>강원</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>평북</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>평남</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>함북</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>함남</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>계</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>%</b>　</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="2" height="61" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">1백원 <br>미만</td> <td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">1924</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">268</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">320</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">438</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">478</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">402</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">760</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">399</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">554</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">263</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">252</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">165</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">4</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">75</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">4,376</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">58.1</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">1926</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">431</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">25</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">425</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">518</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">358</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">826</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">474</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">707</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">229</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">143</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">256</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">6</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">69</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">4,696</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">57.3</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="2" height="61" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">5백원 <br>미만</td> <td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">1924</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">136</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">102</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">167</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">263</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">187</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">379</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">249</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">252</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">105</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">62</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">73</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">4</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">40</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2,019</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">26.8</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">1926</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">160</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">91</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">186</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">298</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">194</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">439</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">164</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">322</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">118</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">97</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">62</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">4</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">30</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">265</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">26.4</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="2" height="61" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">1천원 <br>미만</td> <td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">1924</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">51</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">27</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">53</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">59</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">63</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">131</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">73</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">69</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">23</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">17</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">18</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">4</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">590</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">7.8</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">1926</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">68</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">31</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">77</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">70</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">64</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">169</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">83</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">62</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">43</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">18</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">17</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">4</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">705</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">8.6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="2" height="61" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">5천원 <br>미만</td> <td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">1924</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">41</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">31</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">49</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">46</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">43</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">81</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">62</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">16</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">32</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">5</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">409</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">5.4</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">1926</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">51</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">32</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">53</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">35</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">41</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">86</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">64</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">31</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">27</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">8</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">5</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">434</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">5.3</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="2" height="61" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">1만원 <br>미만</td> <td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">1924</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">8</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">4</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">22</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">8</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">10</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">14</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">21</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">3</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">4</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">96</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1.3</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">1926</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">10</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">13</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">24</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">11</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">6</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">30</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">32</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">4</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">7</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">139</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1.7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="2" height="61" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">5만원 <br>미만</td> <td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">1924</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">5</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">7</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">6</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">8</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">4</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">6</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">40</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">0.5</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">1926</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">4</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">3</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">14</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">3</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">5</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">5</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">5</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">41</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">0.5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="2" height="61" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">5만원 <br>이상</td> <td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">1924</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">6</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">0.1</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">1926</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">2</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">4</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">4</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">-</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">13</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">0.2</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="2" height="61" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">계</td> <td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">1924</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">509</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">493</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">737</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">863</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">709</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,367</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">811</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">894</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">429</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">337</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">259</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">12</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">118</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">7,538</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">　</td></tr><tr><td height="30" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">1926</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">726</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">426</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">783</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">933</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">667</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,555</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">826</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">1,127</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">429</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">341</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">267</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">11</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">102</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">8,139</td> <td height="30" align="right" valign="middle" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;padding-right:5px;">　</td></tr></tbody></table><div class="tblDesc">※ 平野小劒, 『朝鮮衡平運動の槪觀』, 210~211쪽 ; 洪奭鉉, 「中樞院調査抄出」, 『朝鮮白丁調査 <br>錄』, 朝鮮總督府, 1925 ; 朝鮮總督府 警務局, 『朝鮮の治安狀況』, 1927.</div></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="color:#4d4d4d;font-size:10pt;line-height:22px;text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="color:#000000;font-size:small;text-indent:0pt;"><br></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="text-indent:0pt;line-height:22px;"><font size="2"><표 5에서 알 수 있듯이 백정들의 부富의 정도를 전국적으로 볼 때, 1924년의 경우 총호수 7,538호 중에서 자산이 100원 미만인 호수가 4,376호로 총호수의 58.1%, 500원 미만이 6,395호수로 84.9%로, 백정의 대부분은 500원 미만인 것을 알 수 있습니다. </font></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="text-indent:0pt;line-height:22px;"><font size="2"><br></font></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="text-indent:0pt;line-height:22px;"><font size="2">500원 이상의 자산을 가진 호수는 1,131호로 15.1%이고, 이 중 유족하다고 볼 수 있는 1,000원 이상의 자산을 가진 호수는 551호로 7.3%에 지나지 않는데 1926년에 오면 총호수 8,193호 가운데 100원 미만인 호수는 4,696호(57.3%), 500원 미만인 호수는 6,861호(83.7%), 500원 이상인 호수는 1,332호(16.3%), 1,000원 이상의 자산을 가진 호수는 627호(7.7%)로 전반적으로 약간 상승하였지만, 여전히 대다수가 어려운 여건에 있었음을 보여주고 있습니다. </font></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="text-indent:0pt;line-height:22px;"><font size="2"><br></font></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="text-indent:0pt;line-height:22px;"><font size="2">그러나 소수이긴 하여도 만원 이상의 상당한 재산을 갖춘 백정호도 46호에서 57호로 증가하여 비록 0.7%에 지나지 않는다 하더라도 재력 있는 백정들이 있었음을 알 수 있지요. 이들 중 일부는 전문학교나 일본유학 등을 통하여 전문가·실업가·지식인으로서 성장을 거듭하였습니다.</font></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="text-indent:0pt;line-height:22px;"><font size="2"><br></font></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="text-indent:0pt;line-height:22px;"><font size="2"><표 5>는 경북지역 백정의 자산 상태를 알려주는데 이곳의 경우에는 500~5,000원 미만 86명, 5,000~1만 원 미만 20명 등 비교적 부유한 백정도 적지 않았으며 더욱이 1만 원 이상 5만 원이라는 부자도 5명이나 있었습니다.</font></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="text-indent:0pt;line-height:22px;"><font size="2"><br></font></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"> <div class="tblCaption" style="text-align:center;line-height:22px;font-size:11pt;color:#4d4d4d;"><b>〈표 5〉경상북도 백정출신 자산가</b></div> <table width="100%" border="1" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" style="color:#4d4d4d;line-height:14pt;"><tbody><tr align="center" valign="middle"><td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>자산정도</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>1백원 미만</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>5백원 미만</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>5천원 미만</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>1만원 미만</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>5만원 미만</b>　</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;"><b>계</b>　</td></tr><tr align="center" valign="middle"><td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">인원</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">826명</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">439명</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">86명</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">20명</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">5명</td> <td height="30" style="font-size:9pt;line-height:14pt;">1,545명</td></tr></tbody></table><div class="tblDesc" style="line-height:22px;font-size:13px;color:#4d4d4d;">※ 慶尙北道警察局, 『高等警察要史』, 1934, 352쪽.</div> <div class="tblDesc" style="line-height:22px;font-size:13px;color:#4d4d4d;"><br></div> <div class="tblDesc"><font size="2"><span style="line-height:22px;">이렇듯 부를 축적한 백정 중 일부는 경제력을 바탕으로 다른 지역으로 이동해 가서 자신의 신분을 숨기고 새로이 사회진출을 모색하려는 소극적인 자도 있었으며 또 일부는 경제적 이익을 위해 탄원의 차원을 넘어 파업까지도 불사하는 적극적 자세를 보였습니다, </span></font></div> <div class="tblDesc"><font size="2"><span style="line-height:22px;"><br></span></font></div> <div class="tblDesc"><font size="2"><span style="line-height:22px;">물론 이 들은 앞서 언급한 바 대로 법적으로 철폐되었음도 강고한 인습에 의한 각종 차별·천대가 계속되는 사회상황에 대하여 불만·분노를 점증시키고 있었습니다, 그리고 이러한 부조리한 현실에 대한 비판과 분노를 자신들에게 씌어진 굴레를 스스로 벗어나려는 ‘인간해방’의 몸부림으로 잇게 됩니다.</span></font></div></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="text-indent:0pt;line-height:22px;"><font size="2"><br></font></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="text-indent:0pt;line-height:22px;"><font size="2"><br></font></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="text-indent:0pt;line-height:22px;"><font size="2"><br></font></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="text-indent:0pt;line-height:22px;"><font size="2"><br></font></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="text-indent:0pt;line-height:22px;"><font size="2"><br></font></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="text-indent:0pt;line-height:22px;"><font size="2"><br></font></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="text-indent:0pt;line-height:22px;"><font size="2">주석></font></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="text-indent:0pt;line-height:22px;"><font size="2"><br></font></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="text-indent:0pt;line-height:22px;"><font size="2">>앞서 백정은...과 ...그러므로는 岩崎繼生, 朝鮮の白丁階級, 12·78쪽. 차천자, 백정사회의 암담한 생활상을 거론하야 형평전선의 통일을 촉함, 개벽 5-7, 44~45쪽. 에 각각 근거합니다.</font></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="text-indent:0pt;line-height:22px;"><font size="2"><br></font></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="text-indent:0pt;line-height:22px;"><font size="2">>그리고 이여성·김세용, 수자조선연구 2, 1932, 95쪽에 의하자면 피혁공장의 한국인 노동자 임금은 같은 직종에서 일하는 일본인들의 임금보다 월씬 낮았다고 합니다. 일본인 성인 남자는 평균 3.30엔을 받는 데 반하여 한국인들은 1.30엔(일본인의 40% 수준)을 받았지요.여자나 어린이 노동자들은 이보다 훨씬 낮았는데. 평균적으로 여성 성인 노동자들은 0.74엔, 남자아동 노동자는 0.50엔, 여자아동 노동자는 0.30엔을 받았습니다.</font></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="text-indent:0pt;line-height:22px;"><font size="2"><br></font></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><span style="text-indent:0pt;line-height:22px;"><font size="2">>동아일보 1923년 3월 9일자에 의하자면 평원군 숙천면에서 당국의 牛肉價 인상제한에 대항해 우육상들이 동맹파업을 했다는 기사가 나오는데 당시 현실을 놓고 보면 비단 여기 만의 일이 아님은 짐작해볼수 있습니다.</font></span></div> <div class="tblDesc" style="text-align:left;text-indent:0pt;"><br></div></div></div></div>