모바일 오유 바로가기
http://m.todayhumor.co.kr
분류 게시판
베스트
  • 베스트오브베스트
  • 베스트
  • 오늘의베스트
  • 유머
  • 유머자료
  • 유머글
  • 이야기
  • 자유
  • 고민
  • 연애
  • 결혼생활
  • 좋은글
  • 자랑
  • 공포
  • 멘붕
  • 사이다
  • 군대
  • 밀리터리
  • 미스터리
  • 술한잔
  • 오늘있잖아요
  • 투표인증
  • 새해
  • 이슈
  • 시사
  • 시사아카이브
  • 사회면
  • 사건사고
  • 생활
  • 패션
  • 패션착샷
  • 아동패션착샷
  • 뷰티
  • 인테리어
  • DIY
  • 요리
  • 커피&차
  • 육아
  • 법률
  • 동물
  • 지식
  • 취업정보
  • 식물
  • 다이어트
  • 의료
  • 영어
  • 맛집
  • 추천사이트
  • 해외직구
  • 취미
  • 사진
  • 사진강좌
  • 카메라
  • 만화
  • 애니메이션
  • 포니
  • 자전거
  • 자동차
  • 여행
  • 바이크
  • 민물낚시
  • 바다낚시
  • 장난감
  • 그림판
  • 학술
  • 경제
  • 역사
  • 예술
  • 과학
  • 철학
  • 심리학
  • 방송연예
  • 연예
  • 음악
  • 음악찾기
  • 악기
  • 음향기기
  • 영화
  • 다큐멘터리
  • 국내드라마
  • 해외드라마
  • 예능
  • 팟케스트
  • 방송프로그램
  • 무한도전
  • 더지니어스
  • 개그콘서트
  • 런닝맨
  • 나가수
  • 디지털
  • 컴퓨터
  • 프로그래머
  • IT
  • 안티바이러스
  • 애플
  • 안드로이드
  • 스마트폰
  • 윈도우폰
  • 심비안
  • 스포츠
  • 스포츠
  • 축구
  • 야구
  • 농구
  • 바둑
  • 야구팀
  • 삼성
  • 두산
  • NC
  • 넥센
  • 한화
  • SK
  • 기아
  • 롯데
  • LG
  • KT
  • 메이저리그
  • 일본프로야구리그
  • 게임1
  • 플래시게임
  • 게임토론방
  • 엑스박스
  • 플레이스테이션
  • 닌텐도
  • 모바일게임
  • 게임2
  • 던전앤파이터
  • 마비노기
  • 마비노기영웅전
  • 하스스톤
  • 히어로즈오브더스톰
  • gta5
  • 디아블로
  • 디아블로2
  • 피파온라인2
  • 피파온라인3
  • 워크래프트
  • 월드오브워크래프트
  • 밀리언아서
  • 월드오브탱크
  • 블레이드앤소울
  • 검은사막
  • 스타크래프트
  • 스타크래프트2
  • 베틀필드3
  • 마인크래프트
  • 데이즈
  • 문명
  • 서든어택
  • 테라
  • 아이온
  • 심시티5
  • 프리스타일풋볼
  • 스페셜포스
  • 사이퍼즈
  • 도타2
  • 메이플스토리1
  • 메이플스토리2
  • 오버워치
  • 오버워치그룹모집
  • 포켓몬고
  • 파이널판타지14
  • 배틀그라운드
  • 기타
  • 종교
  • 단어장
  • 자료창고
  • 운영
  • 공지사항
  • 오유운영
  • 게시판신청
  • 보류
  • 임시게시판
  • 메르스
  • 세월호
  • 원전사고
  • 2016리오올림픽
  • 2018평창올림픽
  • 코로나19
  • 2020도쿄올림픽
  • 게시판찾기
  • 게시물ID : history_29722
    작성자 : 다윗김
    추천 : 2
    조회수 : 3017
    IP : 122.34.***.164
    댓글 : 0개
    등록시간 : 2019/03/13 20:13:56
    http://todayhumor.com/?history_29722 모바일
    인도네시아(영국.네델란드.일본 )한국(일본)식민지 시절2.
    옵션
    • 창작글
    <p><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">인도네시아</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">(</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">영국</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">.</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">네델란드</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">.</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">일본 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">)</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">한국</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">(</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">일본</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">)</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">식민지 시절</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">2. </span></p> <p><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;"> </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">(</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">경제발전 및 공장 건설</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">)</span></p> <p><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;"> </span></p> <p><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;"> </span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">경주 김씨 백촌공파 김 동암 할아버지 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">daum cafe. </span></p> <p><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;"> </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">2019. 3. 12.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">창</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">18:25 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">주께서 이같이 하사 의인을 악인과 함께 죽이심은 불가하오며 의인과 악인을 균등히 하심도 불가하니이다 세상을 심판하시는 이가 공의를 행하실 것이 아니니이까</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">.</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">–</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">개역 한글판 성경</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">-</span></p> <p>   </p><p></p> <p><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">사실 두나라는 비교가 되지 않는다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">이유는 인도네시아는 인구도 면적도 식민지의 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">350</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">년의 역사도 한국과는 비교가 되지 않기 때문이다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">인도네시아의 식민지 역사는 그전에도 백과사전이나 </span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">金</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">찬삼 교수의 여행기를</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">(</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">세계지리학 시간</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">) </span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">통하여 조금은 알았지만 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">2004</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">년 월드컵 이후</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">히딩크 열풍이 살아있을 때 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;"><</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">향료전쟁</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">></span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">이라는 서적을 보고 절감하였다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">.</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">사실 아프리카도 흑인 노예무역은 역사가 길지만 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">,</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">식민지로 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">350</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">년을 꼬박 보낸 나라는 많지가 않다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">.</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">중국은 한국의</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;"><</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">한일 월드컵</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">></span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">처럼 히딩크를 월드컵 국가대표 감독으로 임명하였다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">.</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">어떤 나라는 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">350</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">년간 식민지하느라고 뼈골이 휘어졌다는데</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">,</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">동북아 국가들은 히딩크 이름의 별에 별 상품이 다 있으니 참 복잡한 세상이다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">.</span></p> <p>   </p><p></p> <p><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">1.</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">왜 유럽에서 그먼 동남아시아 인도네시아에까지 와서 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">300</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">년간 지배한 이유는 무었일까</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">? </span></p> <p class="1"><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333335;"><</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">육</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">두</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">구</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">></span></p> <p class="1"><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">육</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">두</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">구</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">는 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">나무</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">열</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">매</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">의 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">일</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">종으</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">로</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#636265;">· </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">1</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#8c8891;">7</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">세</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#636265;">기 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">유럽에서 가장 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#636265;">탐</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">나는 사</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">치</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">품이었</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">이 향신료는 약</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">효도 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">매우 강</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#636265;">했기 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">때문에 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#636265;">사</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">람들</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">은 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">목숨을 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">걸</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">고</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">서</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">라</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">도 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">그 열매</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">를 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">얻고 싶어 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#636265;">했</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">다 원래부</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">터 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">비싸</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">던 것</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">이</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">엘리</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">자베스 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">여</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">왕 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">시절 런</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">던의 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">한 외</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">과의</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">사</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">가 기</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">침</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">으</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">로 시</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">작</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">해서 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">결국</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">에</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">는 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">죽</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">고 마</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">는 전염성 흑사병에 육두구 향낭만이 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">유일한 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">치</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">료</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">법이라고 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">주</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#636265;">장</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">한 다음</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#636265;">부</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">터 육</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">두</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#636265;">구 값</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">은 천정부</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">지</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">로 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">치</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">솟았</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">지금은 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">고</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">작해야 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">고</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">창</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#636265;">(</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">한방</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#636265;">에</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">서 배가몹</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">시 붓</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">는 병</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">을 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">이</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">르는 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">말</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">-</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">옮</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">긴</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">이</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">)</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">이나 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">흔</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">한 감</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">기 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">치료에 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">쓰</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">이</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">는 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">게 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">전부</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">이</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">지</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">만</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#636265;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">그 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">당</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">시 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">말린 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">육두</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">구 열매</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">는 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#636265;">금</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">만큼 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">귀한 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">존재였</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">.</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">육</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">두</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">구 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">수요</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">의 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">갑작스</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">런 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">폭발에</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">도 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">불</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#636265;">구</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">하</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">고 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">한 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#636265;">가지 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">이상한 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">점</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">이 있</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">었</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">육두</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">구 열</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">매의 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">원산지</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">를 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">정확</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">히 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">아</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">는 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">사</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">람이 아</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">무</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">도 없었</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">던 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">것</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">이</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">런던 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">상</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">인</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">들은 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">옛부</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">터 베</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">니스</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">에서 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">향료</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">를 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">거</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">래했</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">고</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">베</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">니스 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">상</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">인</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">들</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">은 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">콘스탄티</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">노</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">플</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#636265;">에</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">서 향</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#636265;">료</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">를 구입</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#636265;">했</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">육</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">두구 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">열</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">매</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">는 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">이</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">득한 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">동</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">쪽 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">저편 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">인</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">도</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#636265;">제</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">국에서 나는 것이었</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">고</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#636265;">,</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">근</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">시</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">안</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">적 시</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">야를 가</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">진 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">유럽인</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">들</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">은 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">그</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">곳이 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">어</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">딘</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">지 전</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">혀 감</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">도 잡을 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">수 없</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">었</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#636265;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">유</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">럽의 배</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">들은 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">인</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">도양의 열대</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">바</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">다를 항해</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">해 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">본 적 이 전</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">혀 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">없었기 때문에</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">지</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">도 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#636265;">저 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">반대</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#636265;">편에 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">대해</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#636265;">서</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">는 완</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#636265;">전 백지</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">상태였고 향료상</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">인</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">들</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333335;">이 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#1b1a1d;">보</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">기에 동방은 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#636265;">달</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">나라와 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#636265;">마</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">찬가지</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#636265;">였</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#4a494c;">.</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">육두구</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">를 얻</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">는 것이 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">그리도 힘</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">든 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">일인 줄 미리 알았더</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#161618;">라</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">면 차</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">마 항해할 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">엄</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">두도 못 냈</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">을 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">것</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">이다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#848485;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">향</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">료</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">가 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">지</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">천에 깔</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">린 동인도</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">제도일지라</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">도 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">육두구는 귀한 열매였</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">육</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">두</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">구나무</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">는 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#161618;">토</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">양</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">과 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">기후 조건이 너무 까다롭기 때문에 동</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">인</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#161618;">도</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">제도</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">에</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">서</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">도 반다제도 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">처럼 극소</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">수의 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">섬에서만 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">자라</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">고 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">있</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">었</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">다</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#161618;">더</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">욱</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#161618;">이 뭍</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">에서 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#161618;">너</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">무 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">멀</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">리 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">외따</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">로이 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">떨</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">어져 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">있기 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">때문에 유</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">럽</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#161618;">인들은 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">과연 그 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#161618;">섬이 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">실재</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">하는 것</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">인</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">지</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">조</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">차 확신</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">할 수 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">없었</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">또</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#161618;">한 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">콘스탄티노</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#161618;">플 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">상인들</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">도 섬에 대해 아는 것이 거의 없었기 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">때문</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">에 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">그</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">들</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">에게서 얻은 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">정보만 가지고는 아무 일</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#161618;">도 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">도모할 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">수 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">없었</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#161618;">. </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">‘</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">악령이 씌인</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#848485;">’ </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">괴물이 산</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">호</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">초 밑에 매</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">복</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">해서 지나</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">가</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#161618;">는 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">배</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">들을 잡아먹</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">는</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">다는 소문</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">도 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#161618;">들</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">렸다 식</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">인종과 인간</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">사냥</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">꾼에 대한 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">소문과</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">썩</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#161618;">은 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">인</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">간의 머</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">리</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#161618;">로 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">장</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">식한 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">야자</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#161618;">수 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">오두막집</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#161618;">에 산</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">다는 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">피에 굶</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">주린 야</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">만</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">인</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">들에 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">대한 얘기도 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#161618;">들려</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">왔다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">악어떼</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#161618;">가 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">강 여</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">울목에 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">몰래 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">숨어서 선원</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#161618;">들</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">을 잡</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">아</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">먹</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">고</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">, </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">‘</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">광</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">포한 폭풍과 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">미</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">친</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">듯 휘몰아치는 돌풍</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">’ </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">에</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">는 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">아무리 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">튼</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">튼</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">한 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">배라도 견</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">뎌낼 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">재간</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">이 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">없다는 소</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">문도 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">들렸다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">그러나 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">돈에 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">굶주린 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">유럽 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">상</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">인</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">들은 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">이러한 위험에</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#161618;">도 아</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">랑</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">곳 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">하</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">지 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">않았</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#161618;">다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#161618;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">그들</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">은 돈</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#161618;">에 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">혈안</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#161618;">이 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">되</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#161618;">어 남</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">보다 먼저 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#161618;">육두</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">구 원</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">산지를 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">찾</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">기를 갈망했다 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">곧 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">포르</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">투갈</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#161618;">스</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">페인</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#848485;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">영</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">국</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">의 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#161618;">조</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">선소</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">에서 배</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">를 건</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">조하는 완자지껄한 소리가 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#161618;">들</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">려</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">왔</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">다 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">그</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">리고 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">훗</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">날 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">향료전쟁</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">으로 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">알려진</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">세상에서 가장 작</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">은 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">군도 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">하</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">나</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#161618;">를 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">차</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">지</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">하</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">려는 필사적이고 지루한 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">소</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">모전이 서서</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">히 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">그 막을 올</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">리기 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#4f4f52;">시작했다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">. (1)</span></p> <p class="1"><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">얼마 안 가 최후의 순간이 다가오고 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#252527;">말</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">았다 네덜</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#252527;">란드 총독은 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">스물두 척의 배와 많은 병사들을 런섬</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#252527;">으로 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">보내 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#252527;">대</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">대적</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#252527;">인 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">선제 공격을 감행</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#69686c;">했</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#898a8d;">. </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#69686c;">“</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">그러자 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#69686c;">섬</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">의 흑인들이 헤이스에게 와서 그가 그들을 지켜줄 수 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#69686c;">있</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">는지</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#252527;">를 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">물어본 뒤 </span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#252527;">그</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">렇게 한다</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#252527;">면 자</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">신들도 최후 마지막 한사람까지 싸우</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#69686c;">겠</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">노라</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#252527;">고 말</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">해주었다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#252527;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#252527;">그러나 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">헤</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#252527;">이</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">스는 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#252527;">자신</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">은 그럴 능</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#252527;">력도 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">그럴 힘</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#252527;">도 없다</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">고 답했</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#252527;">다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">" </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#252527;">네</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">덜란</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#252527;">드</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">군대는 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#69686c;">“</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">아</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#252527;">무</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">런 저항없이 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#252527;">섬</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">에 상륙한뒤</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">" </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#252527;">“</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#252527;">비</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">참한 지경에 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#252527;">놓</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">여 있던 주민들에게</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">” </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">설교를 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#252527;">퍼</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">부었다 영국</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#252527;">인들</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">은 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#252527;">이</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">제 너무 작은 수만 남아 이무 힘도 없다</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#252527;">는 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">것을 알고 있었기에</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#464648;">,</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">네덜</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">란</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">드</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">는 분노</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">의 화</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">살을 원주민</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">들</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">에게 돌렸다 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">“</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">그</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">들</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">은 섬 주</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">민들에게 두 곳의 영국 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">요</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">새에서 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">대포를 끌어</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">내</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">리</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">게 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">한 뒤</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">그</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">것들</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">을 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">바위 위에 내던졌다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">네 대</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">는 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">산산</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">조각이 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">났고</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">나머</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">지 두 대</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">는 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">모래 속에 처박혀 무용지물</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">이 되어버</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">렸</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">" </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">그런 뒤</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#131214;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">네</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">덜란</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">드 군</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">대</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">는 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">원</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">주</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">민들</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">에</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">게 섬</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">의 모든 방어막을 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">“</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">그</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">들</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">의 손으</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">로 직접 치</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">우</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">라고 명령했다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">결국</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">밤</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">이 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">되기 전</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">에 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">섬 전</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">체</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">에 걸쳐 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#838286;">세</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">워두었던 벽들은 크</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">든 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">작든 모</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">두 무</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">너져 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">한낱 돌무더</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#838286;">기</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">로 변해버 렸고</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#838286;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">망자를 위해 세워둔 비석</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">도 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">비참</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">한 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">신세</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">를 면</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">치 못했다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">이제 섬에서 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">두 층 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">이</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">상 쌓여진 돌무더기는 하나도 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">남지 않게 되었다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#838286;">"</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#838286;">섬</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">의 방어막을 완전히 거</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">둔 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">뒤</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">네</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">덜</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">란드인들</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">은 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">섭</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">의 추</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">장</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">들</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">을 모두 감금하고</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">는 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">한사람</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">도 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">빠짐없</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">이 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">“</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">이 지</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">역</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">에서</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">의 풍습대로</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#838286;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">화</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">분에 육</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">두</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">구나</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">무를 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">심</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">어 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">네</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">덜란드에 바</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">치</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">라고</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">” </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">강</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#131214;">요</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">하면</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">서 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">그</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">들을 공개적</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">으로 모욕하였다 네덜란드인</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">들</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">은 아직까지 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">마을에 펄</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">럭</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">이고 있던 세인</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">트조</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">지기</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">를 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">마지</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">막으</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">로 갈기갈기 찢어놓은 뒤 섬</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">을 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">떠났다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">마</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">침</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">내 세</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">인트조</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">지기가 있</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">던 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">자</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">리</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">에 네</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">덜</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">란드</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">의 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">깃발이 펄</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">럭</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">였고</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">이</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">것</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">은 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">1</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">,</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">5</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">4</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">0</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">일</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">에 이르던 포위공격 이 드디</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">어 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">막을 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">내렸</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">음을 의미하는 것이었다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">.</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">영국인들도 모</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">욕을 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">당</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">한 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">것</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">은 마</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">찬가지였</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">다 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">자</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">신</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#131214;">들</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">이 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">쌓</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">아 놓</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">은 요새가 무너져내리</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">는 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">것</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">을 무</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">기력</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">하</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">게 바라</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">볼 수밖</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">에 없었던 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">그</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">들</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">은 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">네덜란</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">드 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">지</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">휘</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">관 앞</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">으로 소</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">환되었</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">고</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#838286;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">나이라카섬</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">에 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">머</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">물러</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">도 좋</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">다</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">는 오만한 통보</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#131214;">를 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">받</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#555457;">았</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#373638;">(2).</span></p> <p class="1"><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">2. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">한국은 일제 강점기 시절 얼마나 </span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">新工業 發展</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">이 있었는가</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">?</span></p> <p><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">(a)</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">기업모태</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">삼성그룹</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">: </span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">삼성그룹 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">1951</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">년에는 무네이</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">(</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">棟居</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">)</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">양조장과 흥업은행을 불하받음</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">한화그룹 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">: </span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">조선유지 인천공장</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">(</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">조선화약공판</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">)</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">은 김종희에게 불하되어 한화그룹의 모태가 되었다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">두산그룹 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">: </span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">소화기린맥주는 당시 관리인이었던 박두병에게 불하 되어 두산그룹의 계열사인 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">OB </span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">맥주가 되었다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">.</span></p> <p><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">SK</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">그룹 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">: </span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">선경직물은 직원이던 최종건에게 불하되어 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">SK</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">그룹의 모태가 되었다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">동양그룹 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">: </span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">오노다 시멘트</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">(ja) </span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">삼척공장은 이양구에게 불하되어 동양시멘트가 되었다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">하이트맥주</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">(</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">주</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">) : </span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">삿포로 맥주는 명성황후의 인척인 민덕기에게 불하되어 조선맥주가 되었다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">. 1998</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">년 하이트맥주</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">(</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">주</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">)</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">로 상호변경</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">해태그룹 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">: </span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">영강제과</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">(</span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">永岡製菓</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">)</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">는 직원이던 박병규 등에게 불하되어 해태제과 합명회사가 되었다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">한국저축은행은 정수장학회의 설립 멤버이기도 한 삼호방직의 정재호에게 불하되었다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">이외 한진해운</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">현대</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">대한전선그룹</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">대성그룹</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">신동아</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">효성그룹</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">동국제강 등 대부분 대기업이 적산불하 받은 기업이다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">.</span></p> <p><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">(b)</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">일제강점기 근대성장</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">산업근대화</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">농업비율 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">85% </span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">→ </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">52%(33% </span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">감소</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">)</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">공업비율 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">8% </span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">→ </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">26%(18% </span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">증가</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">)</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">한국인 보유공장</span></p> <p><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">39</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">개</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">(1910</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">년</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">) </span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">→ </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">3963</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">개</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">(1938</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">년</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">)</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">국내총생산</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">(Gross Domestic Product·GDP) </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">연평균 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">3.6%(1911</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">년</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">~1940</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">년</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">)</span></p> <p><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">1</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">인당 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">GDP </span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">증가율 </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">연평균 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">2.3%(1911</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">년</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">~1940</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">년</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">)</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">경제성장 요인</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">(1911~1940</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">년</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">) </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">기술진보 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">36%</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">기계</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">·</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">설비와 같은 자본 투입 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">44%</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">초등학교 취학율 </span></p> <p><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">1925</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">년 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">12.2% </span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">→ </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">1940</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">년 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">33.8%</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">조선인 노동자수 </span></p> <p><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">1930</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">년 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">200,000</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">명 </span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">→ </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">1941</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">년 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">77</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">만</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">41</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">년 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">770,000</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">명</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">조선인 기업</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">(</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">회사</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">) </span></p> <p><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">1921</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">년 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">124</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">개 </span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">→ </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">1931</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">년 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">781</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">개 </span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">→ </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">1935</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">년 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">1243</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">개 </span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">→ </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">1939</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">년 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">3137</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">개</span></p> <p><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">1938</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">년 조선인 공장 수는 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">3963</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">개로 일본인 공장 수</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">(2627</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">개</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">)</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">보다 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">1300</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">여개나 더 많았다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">도시화율</span></p> <p><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">1789</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">년부터 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">1920</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">년까지 정체</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">. 1920</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">년부터 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">30</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">년까지 도시인구 폭증</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">일본이 주도한 근대화였지만</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">일본인이 독차지한 것은 아니었으며</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">한국인도 그로부터 자극과 영향을 받았을 뿐만 아니라 적극적으로 대응한 것이다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#333234;">.(3)</span></p> <p class="1"><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">(</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">결론</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">)</span></p> <p class="1"><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';font-weight:bold;color:#333234;"> </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">식민지근대화론을 주장하는 학자들은 주로 직접적인 연관성 보다는 간접적인 영향력을 상정한다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">왜냐하면 식민지기 물적유산의 거의 대부분이 해방 이후 귀속재산불하로 가치가 하락하고</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">그나마 남아있는 것도 한국전쟁으로 상당수가 유실되었기 때문이다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">실제로 일제의 물적유산이 한국의 근대화에 기여한 것은 거의 없다고 봐도 무방한데</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">그 근거는 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">'</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">맥아더 사령부</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">'</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">가 한국 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">· </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">타이완 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">· </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">중국 등에 남아 있는 일본인 재산을 조사해 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">1948</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">년 펴낸 통계다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">여기에 따르면 해방 뒤 한국에 남은 재산은 북한의 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">25% </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">수준이었다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">질적인 차이는 더 심했는데 주요 시설이 북한에 있었고 남한은 조선총독부가 서울에 있는 덕을 본 정도에 지나지 않았다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">이마저도 한국전쟁으로 최소 반 이상이 파괴됐다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">. 1960</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">년대 경제개발기 한국에 남아 있던 일제의 물적 자산은 원래의 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">10</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">분의 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">1 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">수준도 채 안 되었다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">여기에 이승만 정권이 미국의 원조로 연명했다는 사실까지 보태보면 일제 유산의 영향이라는 것은 극히 미미했다고 평가 할 수 있다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">심지어 북한에 남은 일제의 물적유산들 마저도 이후 소련군의 설비 반출 등 약탈과 한국전쟁 등으로 거의 대부분 소실된 것을 생각해보면 실질적으로 일제가 한반도에 남긴 물적유산들이 근대화에 기여한 경우는 거의 없었다고 평가해야 옳을 것이다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">. </span><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">특히 북한 지역에서의 소련군의 설비 반출 같은 물적 약탈은 매우 심각했는데</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">, 1945</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">년 </span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">12</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">월 소련 외무부 극동 제</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">2</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">국 참사관 수즈달레프가 작성한 </span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">‘</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">조선에서의 일본의 군비와 중공업에 관한 보고</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">’</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">에 그 같은 시각이 잘 나타나 있다</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">. </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">이 보고서는 </span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">‘</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">북조선의 군수중공업 공장들은 붉은 군대에 대항해 싸운 일본군을 위해 봉사했고 또 붉은 군대의 엄청난 희생으로 쟁취한 것이므로 전리품으로 보아야 한다</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">’</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">고 규정했으며</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">, </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">소련은 북한 주민들의 생필품까지 모두 공출해갔다</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">. 1947</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">년 미국의 앨버트 웨드마이어 육군 중장이 대통령 특사로 방한했을 때 북한에서 넘어와 서울에서 활동하던 조선민주당 인사들이 전달한 </span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">‘</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">북조선실정에 관한 조사보고서</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">’</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">에 따르면 </span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">1945</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">년 말까지 소련이 북한으로부터 빼앗아간 물품은 </span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">7</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">억</span></u><u><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">∼</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">8</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">억달러에 이르며</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">, </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">거기에는 쌀 </span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">250</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">만섬</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">, </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">소 </span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">15</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">만마리</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">, </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">돼지 </span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">5</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">만마리 외에 북한주민들의 은행예금 까지도 모두 포함돼 있었다</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">. </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">거기다 이 보고서에는 수풍발전소 발전기 </span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">3</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">대</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">, </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">원산 석유회사 및 청진 제철공장과 제련소의 모든 기계</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">, </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">함흥 화학회사의 </span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">6</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">만</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">kW</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">짜리 변압기도 소련이 가져갔다고 적고 있다</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">. </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">실제 수풍발전소 발전설비 철거는 미</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">-</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">소간에 외교문제로 비화되기도 했는데</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">, 1945</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">년 </span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">11</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">월 미국이 항의각서를 전달하자 소련은 그런 사실이 없다고 부인하기도 했다</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">. </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">하지만 당시 수풍발전소에 남아 있던 일본인 기술자는 수풍발전소 발전기 제</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">3, 4, 5</span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">호기가 철거됐다고 증언한 바 있다</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">. </span></u><u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">출처 당시 소련군이 자행한 북한 지역에서의 산업분야 물자 및 산업시설에 대한 약탈 목록 이를 통해 유추해보면 북한 또한 일제의 물적 유산들을 통한 근대화 덕은 거의 못 봤다고 봐도 무방한 수준이다</span></u><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#699b37;">.</span></u><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">그래서 식민지근대화론을 주장하는 학자들은 주로 물적유산보다는 제도적인 유산 특히 현대 자본주의 시장경제가 정착하는 시기가 일제시대였음을 지적한다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">예컨데 제도적으로 토지 조사 사업 등을 통하여 사유재산권 등이 확보되고</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">부동산 등기제도가 정착한점이나 사유재산권의 성립으로 문중과 가문에 의거한 양반 향교와 문중</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">종중의 재산을 분열시켜 신분제 해체를 가속화한 점</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">금융권과 은행이 설치되고 근대적 회사와 공장이 등장하게 된 점등이 이후 해방이후 경제성장을 하는데에 경험적으로 영향력을 끼쳤다는 점등을 지적한다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">그 밖에 식민지기간에 형성된 인적자원들이 해방 이후에도 지속적으로 영향력을 끼쳤음을 언급한다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">. (4)</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">인도네시아는 풍부한 열대 자원을 바탕으로 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">19</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">세기 이래 네델란드에 의해 농업개발이 주로 이루어졌으며 어떤 의미에서는 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;"><</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">열대의 보고</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">></span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">로서의 가치를 가장 현져하게 나타난 나라이다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">. </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">이 나라의 농업은 이른바 에스테이트에 의해서 수출을 위한것과 원주민의 식량자급을 위한 것 두가지 종류로 나누어진다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">-</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">중략</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">-</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">인도네시아는 풍부한 지하자원의 혜택을 입고 있다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">.</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">특히 석유는 민간자본에 의한 석유회사를 통합하여 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">68</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">년에 설립된 국영석유회사인 플루타미나와 아메리카를 필두로하는 외국석유회사에 의해 급속히 개발이 진행되고 있다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">. (5). </span></p> <p class="1"><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------</span></p> <p class="1"><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">(1) </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">향로전쟁</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">가일스 밀턴 저</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">손원재 역</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">생각의 나무 간행</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">, 2002.12</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">월 간행</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">,14-15 </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">쪽</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'맑은 고딕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">.</span></p> <p><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">(2) </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">향로전쟁</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">가일스 밀턴 저</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">손원재 역</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">생각의 나무 간행</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">, 2002.12</span><span style="font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">월 간행</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;color:#333234;">,</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;"> </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">444-445</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">쪽</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">. </span></p> <p><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">(3)</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">위키백과</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">.2019.3 </span></p> <p><a target="_blank" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%9D%EB%AF%BC%EC%A7%80_%EA%B7%BC%EB%8C%80%ED%99%94%EB%A1%A0" target="_blank"><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#0000ff;">https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%9D%EB%AF%BC%EC%A7%80_%EA%B7%BC%EB%8C%80%ED%99%94%EB%A1%A0</span></u></a><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;"> </span></p> <p><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">(4)</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">나무위키 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">.2019.3</span></p> <p><a target="_blank" href="https://namu.wiki/w/%EC%8B%9D%EB%AF%BC%EC%A7%80%20%EA%B7%BC%EB%8C%80%ED%99%94%EB%A1%A0" target="_blank"><u><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;color:#0000ff;">https://namu.wiki/w/%EC%8B%9D%EB%AF%BC%EC%A7%80%20%EA%B7%BC%EB%8C%80%ED%99%94%EB%A1%A0</span></u></a><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;"> </span></p> <p><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">(5) </span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">동아원색세계대백과사전</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">, </span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">두산동아</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">,23</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">권</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">, 387-392</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">쪽</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">, 1989</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">년 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">5</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">월 </span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">9</span><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">판발행</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;">.</span></p> <p><span>본 글은 대만 신북시 김서용 의원의 요청에 의해 제작된 것입니다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;">. </span><span>또한 </span><span style="letter-spacing:0pt;">編輯者</span><span>는 일본에게서 아무런 이익을</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;">(</span><span>금전적</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;">.</span><span>이권적등등</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;">) </span><span>받은적이 결코 없음을 말씀드립니다</span><span lang="en-us" style="font-family:'함초롬바탕';letter-spacing:0pt;">. </span></p>

    이 게시물을 추천한 분들의 목록입니다.
    [1] 2019/03/25 07:04:46  211.36.***.106  우연한하늘  138283
    [2] 2019/04/07 12:38:46  211.36.***.87  효  69631
    푸르딩딩:추천수 3이상 댓글은 배경색이 바뀝니다.
    (단,비공감수가 추천수의 1/3 초과시 해당없음)

    죄송합니다. 댓글 작성은 회원만 가능합니다.

    번호 제 목 이름 날짜 조회 추천
    30203
    38 라신(1639-1699) <페드라> 창작글 손작 21/10/03 16:16 575 0
    30202
    37. 베르메르(1632-1675) <진주 귀걸이를 한 소녀> 손작 21/10/02 17:18 659 0
    30201
    36. 몰리에르(1622-1673) <왕의 춤> 창작글 손작 21/09/30 15:29 513 0
    30200
    35. 렘브란트(1606-1669) <렘브란트> 손작 21/09/29 13:37 532 0
    30199
    34. 아르테미시아(1593-1656) <아르테미시아> 창작글 손작 21/09/28 13:21 414 0
    30198
    33 앙리 4세(1589~1610년 재위) <여왕 마고> 창작글 손작 21/09/27 21:59 730 0
    30197
    32. 루벤스(1577-1640) <플란다스의 개> 손작 21/09/27 21:54 643 0
    30196
    31. 카라바조(1573-1610) <카라밧지오> 창작글 손작 21/09/26 19:18 619 1
    30195
    공자의 제자 3000명 중 1등은 얼마나 똑똑했을까?? [1] 홍대나그린 21/09/25 16:02 899 0
    30194
    30. 셰익스피어(1564-1616) <오델로> 손작 21/09/23 11:19 521 1
    30193
    29 엘리자베스 1세(1558~1603 재위) <골든 에이지> [1] 창작글 손작 21/09/18 17:49 563 1
    30192
    28 펠리페 2세(1556~1598 재위) <엘리자베스> 창작글 손작 21/09/18 17:49 772 2
    30191
    27. 세르반테스(1547-1616) <돈키호테 맨 오브 라만차> 창작글 손작 21/09/14 13:02 523 0
    30190
    26. 메리 여왕(1542~1567 재위) <메리 퀸 오브 스코틀랜드> [1] 창작글 손작 21/09/13 22:41 931 0
    30189
    공자의 호위무사라고 불리는 사나이의 인생! 홍대나그린 21/09/11 13:01 859 1
    30188
    25. 러시아의 기반 이반 4세(1533~1584 재위) <이반 대제> 손작 21/09/10 10:08 617 0
    30187
    24.플랑드르의 브뤼겔(1525-1569) <더 밀 앤 더 크로스> [1] 창작글 손작 21/08/28 18:39 816 0
    30186
    23.아들 콤플렉스의 헨리 8세(1509~1547 재위) <천일의 앤> [1] 창작글 손작 21/08/24 20:31 736 2
    30185
    22. 영국의 수양대군 리처드3세(1483~1485재위) <리차드 3세> [2] 창작글 손작 21/08/19 14:47 1053 2
    30184
    ㄹㅇ 꿀잼 로마전쟁사 간만에 볼만한 채널 찾음 토끼선생 21/08/08 16:27 754 0
    30183
    21. 이사벨 1세 여왕(1474~1504 재위) <1492 콜롬부스> 손작 21/08/08 13:38 626 0
    30182
    20. 르네상스의 미켈란젤로(1475-1564) <아거니 앤 엑스터시> 손작 21/08/03 21:30 583 0
    30181
    왜 하필 공자, 노자, 손자는 그때 나타났을까?? [1] 홍대나그린 21/07/21 21:30 1004 2
    30180
    19. 로마의 최후 콘스탄티노스 11세(1449~1453 재위)<정복자> 창작글 손작 21/07/20 20:46 757 2
    30179
    바야돌리드 논쟁 , 인디오는 인간인가? 동물인가? 펌글 솔로궁디Lv11 21/07/17 13:51 649 0
    30178
    18. 동로마의 끝자락 블라드 3세(1448~1476 재위) <드라큘라> 창작글 손작 21/07/15 20:33 612 0
    30177
    혼인동맹으로 인한 신라와 일본.백제.가야(三國)결혼자들의 고통. 창작글 다윗김 21/07/14 11:24 1552 2
    30176
    17. 샤를 7세(1422~1461 재위) <잔다르크≥ 창작글 손작 21/07/11 18:11 573 0
    30175
    16. 프랑스 점령 헨리 5세(1413~1422 재위) <더 킹 헨리5세 창작글 손작 21/07/08 18:44 633 1
    30174
    15.스코트를 치는 에드워드 1세(1272~1307 재위) <브레이브하트 창작글 손작 21/07/08 18:26 584 0
    [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [다음10개▶]
    단축키 운영진에게 바란다(삭제요청/제안) 운영게 게시판신청 자료창고 보류 개인정보취급방침 청소년보호정책 모바일홈